Post-Snowstorm Roof Checklist: What to Inspect and Fix in January

After a lake-effect dump, the first clear day of January is the perfect time to assess your roof. Quick checks now can prevent small leaks from turning into costly repairs by February thaws. As a local roofing contractor serving Rochester and Monroe County, Integrity Exteriors sees the same winter culprits every year: ice dams at the eaves, wind-lifted shingles, stressed flat roof seams, and overflowing gutters. Use this checklist to spot issues early and decide when to call in a pro.

Should I remove snow from my roof after a storm?

If snow is light and even, it’s usually safe to let it melt naturally. Never climb on an icy roof. From the ground, a roof rake with an extension handle can safely pull down a few feet of snow near the eaves to reduce ice dam pressure—avoid scraping shingles. For heavy, wet loads, uneven drifts, or flat roofs, call a professional; improper removal can damage membranes, loosen shingles, and create fall hazards.

Your January Roof Inspection Checklist

• Eaves and gutters: Look for thick icicles, frozen gutters, or water stains on soffits—classic signs of ice dams. Check that downspouts discharge several feet from the foundation.
• Shingles and flashing: Scan for missing tabs, lifted edges, or exposed nail lines around valleys, chimneys, and vents. Wind gusts can break the adhesive seal and invite meltwater.
• Attic check: From a safe hatch entry, look for damp insulation, frosted nails, or dark spots on the sheathing. Persistent frost indicates poor ventilation or air leaks from living spaces.
• Ceilings and walls: Note new water rings, peeling paint, or bubbling drywall below roof intersections and exterior walls. These may originate at the eaves or step flashing.
• Ice dam ridges: If ice forms a shelf at the eave line, watch for drips inside and call for a professional assessment.
• Safety first: Keep off ladders and roofs in winter conditions. Document issues with photos for your records and insurance.

Flat Roofs and Low-Slope Sections: What to Watch

Low-slope areas on home additions and commercial buildings are vulnerable after freeze-thaw cycles. TPO and EPDM seams can expand and contract, and even minor ponding can turn to ice, stressing edges and penetrations. Inspect from the ground or a safe vantage point for:

• Standing water after 24–48 hours (a sign that drains or scuppers are blocked)
• Ice sheets forming near HVAC curbs or skylights
• Loose perimeter edges or lifted membrane at corners
• Integrity Exteriors provides flat roof repair for TPO, EPDM, and modified bitumen, including winter-safe temporary dry-ins and long-term fixes once weather allows.

How to Reduce Ice Dams the Smart Way

Ice dams aren’t just a gutter problem—they start with heat escaping into the attic. Pair short-term relief with long-term solutions:

Short term: Clear downspout exits, rake a small “channel” at the eaves from the ground, and manage indoor humidity with bath fans and dehumidifiers.

Long term: During asphalt roof replacement, extend ice and water shield at eaves and valleys. Balance attic ventilation with continuous soffit intake and ridge exhaust. Consider standing seam metal roof replacement or stone-coated steel in problem-prone areas for better snow-shedding.

Don’t Forget Gutters and Siding

K-style seamless gutters sized at 5 or 6 inches, installed with snow-rated hangers and proper pitch, move meltwater away during midwinter thaws. If you notice fascia staining, soffit vents clogged with ice, or siding warping near roof-to-wall intersections, schedule an evaluation. Targeted siding repairs and new downspout extensions can prevent repeat leaks in February and March.

When to Call a Rochester Roofing Pro

Call Integrity Exteriors immediately if you see active dripping, a sagging ceiling, or a large ice ridge at the eaves. Our emergency roof repair team can install winter-rated tarps, synthetic underlayment patches, and flashing repairs to stop the leak safely. We’ll follow with a detailed estimate for permanent repairs—whether that’s shingle replacement, ventilation upgrades, flat roof seam work, or K-style seamless gutter installation.

Start the Year Protected

A quick January roof check can save your ceiling, insulation, and finishes from preventable damage. Integrity Exteriors brings certified installers, winter-safe methods, and materials built for Western New York weather. For a prompt post-storm inspection, flat roof repair, or guidance on upgrades that prevent ice dams, request your estimate at www.integrity-exteriors.com. Keep your home dry, efficient, and ready for whatever Rochester winter brings next.